Somalia, UAE strike security deal in push to mend fences 


Source: Midle East Monitor, Friday January 6, 2023


Somali Defence Minister, Abdulkadir Mohamed Nur and his counterpart, Mohammed bin Ahmed Al-Bowardi [Twitter/@dhoorebbc]

Somalia and the UAE have signed an agreement to bolster military and security ties, along with cooperation in anti-terrorism efforts, as the two countries work to improve strained relations, Anadolu News Agency reports.

The deal was inked on Wednesday evening in Abu Dhabi by Somali Defence Minister, Abdulkadir Mohamed Nur and his counterpart, Mohammed bin Ahmed Al-Bowardi.

The agreement will enhance “institutional capacity-building of Somalia’s security forces and support ongoing efforts to eradicate Al-Shabaab from Somalia,” Nur said in a statement.

The Al-Shabaab terror group is an Al-Qaeda affiliate that has claimed thousands of lives in a deadly campaign against the Somali government and international forces since at least 2007.

Somalia’s President, Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, has declared “all-out war” against the group as it continues to mount violent attacks in the country.

On Wednesday, Al-Shabaab carried out twin suicide bombings in the central Somali town of Mahas, killing at least 35 people and wounding more than 70.

The UAE remains a “strategic partner in Somalia’s peace-building and state-building efforts,” Nur added.

A UAE Defence Ministry statement said talks in Abu Dhabi also focused on efforts to protect common interests.

Bilateral ties between the countries have been lukewarm for several years, particularly over Somali allegations of UAE’s interference in its internal politics.

Relations plummeted during ex-President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed’s tenure, with the Somali Parliament going as far as banning Emirati state-owned ports operator, DP World, declaring it a threat to Somalia’s sovereignty.

UAE, in response, closed a military facility and a hospital in Mogadishu, while also disbanding its military training mission.

President Mohamud, who led Somalia from 2012 to 2017 and started his second tenure last May, has made mending diplomatic relations with UAE a top foreign policy priority.